What is energy stored due to position called?

What is energy stored due to position called?

• A. Potential energy
• B. Kinetic energy
• C. Chemical potential energy
• D. Gravitational potential energy

Answer: (A)

Energy stored due to position is called potential energy. It’s the energy an object has because of where it is or how it’s arranged, not because it’s moving. The amount can depend on the reference point you choose; for height in a gravity field, gravitational potential energy increases as you rise and can turn into kinetic energy if the object falls. This is a type of potential energy, while kinetic energy is energy of motion, and chemical potential energy is stored in chemical bonds. So the general term for energy stored because of position is potential energy.

Energy stored due to position is called potential energy. It’s the energy an object has because of where it is or how it’s arranged, not because it’s moving. The amount can depend on the reference point you choose; for height in a gravity field, gravitational potential energy increases as you rise and can turn into kinetic energy if the object falls. This is a type of potential energy, while kinetic energy is energy of motion, and chemical potential energy is stored in chemical bonds. So the general term for energy stored because of position is potential energy.